Pre-washing Without Tangles
by Serena Smith
Pre-washing your fabrics is absolutely necessary before cutting or stitching
your quilting fabrics. Why? Fabric shrinkage, color bleeding and eliminating
fabric finishes are all reasons for pre-washing your fabrics. If you are
like me, it is not such a big deal to wash and dry the fabrics. The not so
fun part is all the raveled edges created as it is tossed around in the
washer and dryer. When you pull the fabric out of the dryer, raveled edges
and all, the threads have wrapped themselves around the fabric, causing
pleats and wrinkles that are tough to press out.
Here's a couple ways you can pre-wash and dry your fabrics without the
tangled mass of threads! The best solution I have found and love is to serge
the raw edges of the fabric. A serger is a machine that trims and overcasts
the fabric edge with a serged stitch. This will prevent the fabric from
raveling. It's quick and easy to serge down the raw edge and then pop it in
the washer and dryer.
Instead of using a serger, you could also stitch a zigzag down the raw edge
of the fabric. Or if your machine has an overcasting stitch, you can also
use that. This will keep down the amount of raveling that occurs.
If you do not own a serger, there is another method that works well. Cut a
1/2" triangle on all four corners of your piece of fabric before washing.
This will prevent most of the raveling and fraying. You will still have a
few threads dangling from your fabric, but not so much that it wraps around
the fabric as it is tossed in the dryer.
Have you noticed that cotton fabrics with a metallic finish don't ravel?
Last year I washed several pieces of fabric in preparation for a table
runner and was amazed to discover that the two metallic pieces I had, did
not ravel at all. Not even a single thread. Usually, even if a fabric
doesn't shed much during washing, the raw edge has a wave to it or looks
distressed. But the metallic fabric edges looked just like they did when it
was cut from the bolt! So be sure to add some metallic fabrics to your
pre-washing pile! :)







